Merengue is a type of music and dance that originated in the Dominican Republic. It is characterized by a fast-paced rhythm that is played on drums, accordion, and güira (a metal scraper). The dance is very lively and involves a lot of hip movements and quick turns. Merengue is an important part of the culture in the Dominican Republic and is often played at social events such as parties, weddings, and festivals. In fact, merengue is so important to the country’s culture that it was declared the official music and dance of the Dominican Republic in 2019.